O REI Sports Law Institute

O REI Sport Law Publications

A working archive of student writing in international sports law.

Selected student articles and master's theses produced inside O REI. A working record of how the next generation of sports lawyers is thinking about the legal questions shaping the industry.

Articles published by O REI faculty, students, and alumni in external journals and outlets.

External Publications

5 entries · #sports governance

2025-2026 edition

2 entries

External publications
2026

African Talent Pathways & Exploitation Risks: Are FIFA’s Safeguards Sufficient?

This article examines the opportunities and risks linked to African football talent pathways, with particular focus on the potential exploitation of young players seeking professional opportunities abroad. It analyses whether FIFA’s existing safeguards are sufficient to protect vulnerable players from abusive intermediaries, irregular academies and unsafe migration routes. The article highlights the need for stronger regulation, monitoring and accountability to ensure that talent development is matched with effective player protection.

#African football#youth development#player exploitation#FIFA safeguards

Hazem Gamal Elsaidy & Hassan Youssef

LLM 2025-2026 O REI Sports Law Graduate

12 June 2026

External publications
2026

Denial of Justice Through the Lens of CAS: When is a Sports Governing Body Liable?

This article analyses the concept of denial of justice in sports disputes through the perspective of CAS jurisprudence. It examines when a sports governing body may be held liable for failing to provide effective access to justice, proper procedures or timely decision-making. The article highlights the importance of due process, institutional accountability and fair dispute resolution mechanisms within the governance of sport.

#CAS arbitration#denial of justice#sports governing bodies#liability

Saverio Spera & Krisstian Terziev

LLM 2025-2026 O REI Sports Law Graduate

12 June 2026

2024-2025 edition

3 entries

External publications
2026

Mind over Matter: How Mental Health Protections are Transforming Contracts in Sports

This article explores how mental health considerations are increasingly influencing the drafting and interpretation of sports contracts. It analyses the growing need to protect athletes’ psychological wellbeing through contractual safeguards, institutional duties of care and more balanced employment relationships. The article highlights how mental health is becoming a key legal and governance issue in modern sport, moving beyond performance concerns into contract design, athlete protection and organisational responsibility.

#mental health#athlete welfare#sports contracts#player protection

Rodrigo Arias Grillo & Emely Saenz

LLM 2024-2025 O REI Sports Law Graduate

12 June 2026

External publications
2026

The Influence of Athlete Activism in Modern Sports: Vinicius Jr. as an Advocate for Change

This article examines the role of athlete activism in modern sport through the example of Vinicius Jr. and his public stance against racism and discrimination in football. It analyses how high-profile athletes can influence social debate, pressure institutions to act, and reshape expectations around governance, accountability and equality in sport. The article highlights the growing legal and ethical relevance of player advocacy beyond the field of play.

#athlete activism#Vinicius Jr.#racism in football#discrimination

Rodrigo Arias Grillo & Lou Brouleau

LLM 2024-2025 O REI Sports Law Graduate

12 June 2026

External publications
2026

The Impact of Social Media on Players – Does the Freedom of Speech Exist?

This article analyses the tension between players’ freedom of expression and the regulatory, contractual and reputational limits imposed by clubs, leagues and governing bodies. It explores how social media has amplified athletes’ public voice, while also increasing the risk of disciplinary consequences, reputational harm and contractual disputes. The article highlights the need to balance individual rights with professional obligations, team interests and the broader integrity of sport.

#social media#freedom of speech#player conduct#disciplinary sanctions

Alberto Ruiz de Aguiar Díaz-Obregón & Josué Arroyo

LLM 2024-2025 O REI Sports Law Graduate

12 June 2026

Editorial inquiries

Submit an article.

Submissions are welcomed from current O REI students, alumni, and visiting researchers. Include your full name, programme, and a brief statement of credentials.

contact@orei.institute